Stainless steel square tube classifications
Stainless steel square tubes are divided into two categories: seamless steel tubes and welded steel tubes (seamless tubes). For stainless steel square tubes that bear fluid pressure, hydraulic tests must be carried out to test their pressure resistance and quality. They are qualified if they do not leak, soak or swell under the specified pressure. Some steel tubes must also undergo curling tests, expansion tests, flattening tests, etc. according to standards or requirements of the purchaser.
Implementation standards: National standard GB/T12770, American standard ASTM A554, Japanese standard JISG3446.
Key Features of Stainless Steel Square Tubes
1. Corrosion Resistance: Stainless steel offers excellent resistance to corrosion, making it suitable for use in environments where exposure to moisture, chemicals, or other corrosive elements is a concern.
2. Strength and Durability: Stainless steel square tubes are known for their high strength-to-weight ratio, making them suitable for structural applications. They maintain their strength even under extreme conditions, such as high temperatures or heavy loads.
3. Aesthetic Appeal: Stainless steel has a sleek, modern appearance, which makes these tubes popular in architectural and decorative applications.
4. Hygienic Properties: Stainless steel is easy to clean and maintain, which is why it's often used in food processing, medical, and pharmaceutical industries.
Common Grades of Stainless Steel Square Tubes
Most commonly used grade.
Excellent corrosion resistance and formability.
Suitable for general-purpose applications.
Higher corrosion resistance, especially against chlorides and other chemicals.
Commonly used in marine, chemical, and medical environments.
3. 304L and 316L Stainless Steel:
Low carbon versions of 304 and 316, respectively.
Better suited for welding applications to prevent carbide precipitation and improve weld strength.
4. Other Grades:
Specialized grades like 310, 321, or duplex stainless steels are used for high-temperature or specific chemical-resistant applications.
Surface Finishes
Mill Finish: A raw, untreated finish often used for industrial applications.
Polished Finish: Available in various levels of polish, such as brushed (satin) or mirror finishes, ideal for decorative and aesthetic purposes.
Coated: Sometimes tubes are coated with protective layers, like powder coating or passivation, to enhance corrosion resistance or meet specific aesthetic requirements.
