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ERW Standard Pipe, ERW Line Pipe

Date:2023-11-21    keywords: erw standard pipe, erw line pipe grade, line pipe manufacturer, yield strength, tensile strength

Permanent Steel Products high frequency electric welded (ERW) line pipe and standard electric resistance welded pipe products are smoothly finished and thin-walled. They are produced by continuously forming coiled hot rolled strip into a tube and welding the longitudinal seam using high-frequency electric resistance welding. Chemical and mechanical property requirements are as prescribed by current API 5L and applicable ASTM standards. ERW standard pipe and high frequency electric-welded line pipe are widely used throughout the oil and gas industry, as well as for pipe piling and cable pipe systems. 


ERW line pipe


ERW Standard and Line Pipe Grades:

Grade A Carbon Steel (ASTM A53, A523,
API 5L PSL1 )
Minimum Yield Strength: 30,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None
Minimum Tensile Strength: 48,000 psi
Notes: This grade
may be used for standard pipe, line pipe, or conduit
pipeas specified in the various ASTM and API specifications.
Grade B Carbon Steel (ASTM A53, A523,
API 5L PSL1)
API 5L PSL2
Minimum Yield Strength: 35,000 psi 35,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None 65,000 psi
Minimum Tensile Strength: 60,000 psi 60,000 psi
Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi

Notes: This grade 

may be used for standard pipe, line pipe, or conduit 

pipeas specified in the various ASTM and API specifications.

API 5L X42 PSL1 PSL2
Minimum Yield Strength: 42,000 psi 42,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None 72,000 psi
Minimum Tensile Strength: 60,000 psi 60,000 psi
Maximum Tensile Strength None 110,000 psi

Notes: This is a standard 

line pipe grade specifiedin API (American Petroleum 

Institute) specification 5L.

API 5L X46 PSL1 PSL 2
Minimum Yield Strength: 46,000 psi 46,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None 76,000 psi
Minimum Tensile Strength: 63,000 psi 63,000 psi
Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi

Notes: This is a standard 

line pipe grade specifiedin API (American Petroleum 

Institute) specification 5L.

API 5L X52 PSL1 PSL2
Minimum Yield Strength: 52,000 psi 52,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None 77,000 psi
Minimum Tensile Strength: 66,000 psi 66,000 psi
Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi
Notes: This is a standard
line pipe grade specifiedin API (American Petroleum
Institute) specification 5L.
API 5L X56 PSL1 PSL2
Minimum Yield Strength: 56,000 psi 56,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None 79,000 psi
Minimum Tensile Strength: 71,000 psi 71,000 psi
Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi
Notes: This is a standard
line pipe grade specifiedin API (American Petroleum
Institute) specification 5L.
API 5L X60 PSL1 PSL2
Minimum Yield Strength: 60,000 psi 60,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None 82,000 psi
Minimum Tensile Strength: 75,000 psi 75,000 psi
Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi
Notes: This is a standard
line pipe grade specifiedin API (American Petroleum
Institute) specification 5L.
API 5L X65 PSL1 PSL2
Minimum Yield Strength: 65,000 psi 65,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None 87,000 psi
Minimum Tensile Strength: 77,000 psi 77,000 psi
Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi
Notes: This is a standard
line pipe grade specifiedin API (American Petroleum
Institute) specification 5L.
API 5L X70 PSL1 PSL2
Minimum Yield Strength: 70,000 psi 70,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None 90,000 psi
Minimum Tensile Strength: 82,000 psi 82,000 psi
Maximum Tensile Strength: None 110,000 psi
Notes: This is a standard
line pipe grade specifiedin API (American Petroleum
Institute) specification 5L.
Grade 1 Carbon Steel (ASTM A252)
Minimum Yield Strength: 30,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None
Minimum Tensile Strength: 50,000 psi
Notes: This grade
is a standard grade for ASTM A252. The specification
coversthe requirements for welded and seamless
steel piling pipe.
Grade 2 Carbon Steel (ASTM A252)
Minimum Yield Strength: 35,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None
Minimum Tensile Strength: 60,000 psi
Notes: This grade
is a standard grade for ASTM A252. The specification
coversthe requirements for welded and seamless
steel piling pipe.
Grade 3 Carbon Steel (ASTM A252)
Minimum Yield Strength: 45,000 psi
Maximum Yield Strength: None
Minimum Tensile Strength: 66,000 psi
Notes: This grade
is a standard grade for ASTM A252. The specification
coversthe requirements for welded and seamless
steel piling pipe.



Characteristics and advantages of Permanent Steel Products ERW line pipe


Some reasons why our customers prefer our erw welded pipe products:
1. Smooth surfaces: Our hot-rolled strip steel is continuously cold formed into smooth-surface, uniform wall pipe for superior coatability and flow characteristics.
2. Stronger, lighter walls: Permanent Steel’s higher strength, lighter gauge steel strip is fused by high frequency electric resistance welders into high toughness steel pipe that meets exacting tolerances and strength specifications.
3. Uniform dimensions and quality: Our ERW steel pipe products have uniform wall thicknesses made from hot-rolled steel strip. Permanent Steel’s highly automated processes, combined with continuous non-destructive and visual inspection, and hydrostatic testing, means our customers are getting only the highest quality of steel pipe products.

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