API 5CT (American Petroleum Institute Specification 5CT) sets standards for
oil casing and tubing used in the oil and gas industry. The classification of API 5CT oil casing is mainly based on the size, steel grade and thread specification of the casing. This article will talk about the classification of API 5CT oil and casing from different aspects.
Casing Size:
Nominal Outside Diameter (OD): The casing is classified based on its nominal outside diameter, typically measured in inches. Common sizes include 4.5 inches, 5 inches, 5.5 inches, 6.625 inches, 7 inches, 9.625 inches, and others.
Steel Grade:
API 5CT specifies different steel grades of oil casing and is represented by letters (such as H40, J55, K55, N80, L80, C90, T95, P110, Q125). Each grade has specific mechanical properties, including yield strength and tensile strength, to meet the requirements of different well conditions.
Surface Finish:
The surface finish of the casing may also be specified, including options such as external bare, external coated, or externally coated and internally coated.
Thread Type:
The casing ends are threaded to facilitate the connection between individual sections of casing. The threading specifications include parameters such as the pitch, crest diameter, and taper. Common thread types include API NUE (Non-Upset End) and API EUE (External Upset End).
Connection Type:
Depending on the threading and coupling specifications, API 5CT oil casing can be classified into various connection types, such as short round thread casing (STC), long round thread casing (LTC), and buttress thread casing (BTC). The choice of connection type depends on factors like the well design and the casing string's requirements.
Additional Requirements:
Depending on the well conditions and specific applications, additional requirements may be specified, such as impact testing, non-destructive testing, and special inspection procedures.
Permanent Steel Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. is China's leading API 5CT oil casing manufacturer. If you have any needs for related products, please do not hesitate to contact us:
sales@permanentsteel.com
